When should I plant peppers in ZIP 85001?

In ZIP 85001, the main peppers target is around Feb 19, based on the representative Phoenix frost station and USDA zone 10a.

When should I start peppers seeds indoors in 85001?

Start peppers seeds indoors in ZIP 85001 around Dec 11, about 56 days before the Feb 5 last-frost estimate.

Is this a guaranteed planting date?

No. GrowZone uses frost-date estimates, hardiness zones, and crop timing rules for planning. Local microclimates and current weather can shift the right date.

ZIP 85001 planting calendar

When to plant peppers in Phoenix, AZ - Zone 10a

Q: When is the first frost in Phoenix?

Phoenix (ZIP 85001) has an average first fall frost around Dec 15, leaving about 313 frost-free days.

In ZIP 85001, plant peppers around Feb 19; this uses the Phoenix frost station, USDA zone 10a, and peppers timing rules.

Your Phoenix calendar has a 313-day estimated frost-free season. This estimate uses the representative Phoenix frost station, USDA zone 10a, and peppers timing rules.

Source: phoenix-skyharbor frost station, USDA zone 10a, last updated 2026-06-28. Verify locally before planting high-value crops because microclimates, current weather, and yard exposure can move the safe date.

Reviewed by GrowZone Editorial. Calculated from the phoenix-skyharbor frost station and USDA zone 10a, last updated 2026-06-28.

In the Phoenix area, peppers timing follows the Phoenix frost window, so the local ZIP date can differ from a broad zone-only calendar.

USDA zone 10a Phoenix frost station University of Arizona Extension Updated 2026-06-28

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Answer first

When to start peppers seeds indoors in Phoenix

In ZIP 85001, start peppers seeds indoors around Dec 11, about 56 days before the Feb 5 last-frost estimate.

Start peppers seeds indoors in Phoenix around Dec 11, about 56 days before the Feb 5 last-frost estimate.

Seed starting schedule

Peppers dates for Phoenix, AZ

Step	Date	How to use it
Start Indoors	December 11, 2025	Start seeds under lights or in a bright indoor seed-starting space.
Transplant Outdoors	February 19, 2026	Move hardened-off seedlings outside after the frost-risk window.

Last frost

When is the last frost in Phoenix?

Phoenix (ZIP 85001) has an average last spring frost around Feb 5.

First frost

When is the first frost in Phoenix?

The average first fall frost is around Dec 15, giving about 313 frost-free days.

Season map

Peppers windows by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Start indoors

Dec 11

Transplant

Feb 19

Harvest

May 15

Frost watch

Sep 21

Reminder workflow

Every date has a next action

Start peppers indoorsDec 11

Last frost windowFeb 5

Transplant peppersFeb 19

First peppers harvest windowMay 15

Last peppers sowing targetSep 21

Signal	Value	Why it matters
Last frost estimate	February 5, 2026	Warm-season transplant risk starts falling after this window.
First frost estimate	December 15, 2026	Fall planting counts backward from this date.
Season length	313 days	Longer seasons can support succession crops.
Spacing	18 in	Airflow and root space affect yield.
Soil temperature	65 F+	Seeds and transplants stall in cold soil.

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Local data

Why this date changes by ZIP

Phoenix frost history and USDA zone 10a shift the safe planting window. GrowZone uses a local representative station instead of one national rule.

University of Arizona Extension is the kind of local source to verify against when a crop is expensive, weather is unusual, or your yard has a cold pocket.

Crop note

Peppers timing notes

Peppers stall in cold soil, so wait for warm nights. Peppers prefers full sun, 18 in spacing, and soil near 65 F+.

For fall, count backward from Dec 15. A conservative last sowing target is around Sep 21.